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DIMENSION CHART & SPECIFICATIONS

DC Barrel Connector Sizing Chart

DC power plugs are identified by millimeter dimensions: Outer Diameter (OD) × Inner Pin Diameter (ID).

DC Barrel Connector Anatomy

Why 5.5×2.1 mm and 5.5×2.5 mm look identical but are not interchangeable

Technical Guide
5.5 × 2.1 mm (Standard)5.5 mm2.1 mm pin

Narrow 2.1 mm center pin. Common on routers, switches, LED lights, and desktop monitors.

5.5 × 2.5 mm (Wider Pin)5.5 mm2.5 mm pin

Wider 2.5 mm center pin. Common on high-power laptops, audio gear, and 60W+ power bricks.

The 2.1 mm vs 2.5 mm Trap:A 5.5×2.5 mm plug will physically insert into a 5.5×2.1 mm jack, but the loose center pin will cause intermittent disconnections or sparks. A 5.5×2.1 mm plug will NOT slide onto a 2.5 mm pin.

Standard DC Barrel Dimensions

Millimeter Specs
Connector TypeOuter Diam. (OD)Center Pin (ID)Common Device Categories
5.5 × 2.1 mm (Most Common DC)5.5 mm2.1 mmRouters, LED strips, CCTV, monitors, external drives
5.5 × 2.5 mm (High Current DC)5.5 mm2.5 mmLaptops, high-power routers, audio amplifiers
3.5 × 1.35 mm (Compact DC)3.5 mm1.35 mmUSB hubs, small desk fans, IP cameras, TV boxes
4.0 × 1.7 mm (Small Electronics)4.0 mm1.7 mmOlder Sony/Asus gadgets, portable DVD players
4.8 × 1.7 mm (Yellow Tip / Bullet)4.8 mm1.7 mmHP Compaq laptops, older electronics
3.0 × 1.1 mm (Micro DC)3.0 mm1.1 mmUltrabooks, Acer tablets, slim devices
USB-C (Power Delivery)N/AN/AModern laptops, phones, smart devices (requires PD negotiation)
Other Barrel ConnectorCustomCustomSpecialized or proprietary plugs
I don't know the connector sizeUnknownUnknownCheck device manual or measure with caliper

How to Measure with a Digital Caliper

  1. Outer Diameter (OD): Close the outer caliper jaws around the metal cylinder of the male plug. Common values are 5.5mm, 3.5mm, 4.0mm.
  2. Inner Diameter (ID): Use the internal caliper points inside the hollow center of the male plug. Common values are 2.1mm or 2.5mm.
  3. Barrel Length: Standard barrel length across consumer electronics is 9.5mm to 10mm.

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